§1A letter, seven digits, a check letter
A NIE reads like Y-4826103-L: an opening letter (X on the oldest numbers, then Y, now Z), seven digits, and a closing letter calculated from the rest. That last letter is a checksum, so one wrong digit on a contract turns the whole number invalid. Copy it with care, every time.
The number does not change. Leave Barcelona for years, come back with a new passport, and the same NIE is still attached to your name in the system.
§2Number, certificate, card: three different things
People say “my NIE” about three separate documents. A white NIE certificate carries the number for someone who needs it for a transaction but does not live in Spain. Europeans who settle here, EEA and Swiss nationals included, receive it on the green registration certificate. Non-EU residents carry it on the TIE card, with a photo and fingerprints.
Whichever paper you end up holding, the number printed on it is the same. What differs is what the document proves: a white certificate shows that you have a number, nothing about where you live.
§3What waits for it in Barcelona
- An employment contract, and the social security registration your employer files before day one
- A lease in your own name, and the deposit lodged with it
- A Spanish bank account for a salary, a mortgage or simply your rent
- The purchase of a flat, a car or a share in a company, signed before a notary
- Registration as self-employed (autónomo) and your first tax return
- Electricity, internet and mobile contracts in your name
- University enrolment and many school and health-centre forms
- An inheritance with property or accounts in Spain
§4Who assigns it here
In the city the Policía Nacional divides the work by nationality: EU citizens who are not resident are seen at Rambla Guipúzcoa 74, non-EU citizens who are not resident at Passeig de Sant Joan 189. How the two NIE offices share the work is set out in a guide of its own, and several comisarías of the province assign numbers as well.
The police counters in Barcelona
Offices of the Policía Nacional, not ours: you go there for the appointment itself.
- Counter A · EU citizens · TIE issueSant Martí de Provençals, Sant Martí
Oficina de Régimen Comunitario (Policía Nacional, Rambla Guipúzcoa)
EU registration certificates, NIE numbers for EU citizens who are not resident, autorizaciones de regreso. The same address hosts the Oficina de Régimen General, which issues TIE cards to non-EU citizens.
- Address
- Rambla Guipúzcoa 74, 08020 Barcelona
- Hours
- Mon–Fri 9:00–14:00, with cita previa
- Official phone
- 932 951 071
Every procedure here is by cita previa. Non-EU citizens who are not resident get their NIE at Passeig de Sant Joan 189. No official page names a metro station or a bus stop for number 74: use the map.
Map of this addressListed on policia.esAccess: guia.barcelona.cat
- Counter B · Non-EU, not resident
Brigada Provincial de Extranjería y Fronteras (Passeig de Sant Joan)
NIE numbers for non-EU citizens who are not resident, residence certificates for non-EU citizens.
- Address
- Passeig de Sant Joan 189, 08037 Barcelona
- Hours
- Mon–Fri 9:00–14:00
- Official phone
- 935 209 523
- Metro
- metroL4 Joanic
- Bus
- bus15 · 20 · 39 · 45 · 47 · 55 · 114 · 116
Lines listed on a how-to-get-there sheet of the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya.
- Counter C · TIE collectionEixample, corner of Enric Granados
Brigada Provincial de Extranjería y Fronteras (Carrer de Mallorca)
Collection of TIE cards for non-EU citizens.
- Address
- Carrer de Mallorca 213, at Enric Granados, 08008 Barcelona
- Hours
- Mon–Fri 9:00–14:00
- Official phone
- 934 514 804